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Patil, Sachin
- Carbon Sequestration in the Standing Trees at Campus of Shivaji University, Kolhapur
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416 004, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416 004, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 12, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 725-726Abstract
Trees remove atmospheric carbon through photosynthesis, that stores a tremendous amount of carbon in their structures. They act as a major CO2 sink which captures carbon from the atmosphere and stores it in the form of fixed biomass. Therefore, growing trees in the urban areas having a potential role regarding the accumulation of atmospheric CO2 in the form of biomass. Thus, the present investigation was carried out to calculate the carbon sequestration of 38 standing tree species in Shivaji University campus. The biomass and total organic carbon of standing trees is estimated by the non destructive method. The population of Gliricidia maculate is more in the university campus but it sequestrates the carbon in very less amount (0.329 tones/year) while the Ficus racemosa species sequestrated more carbon (65.367 tones/year).Keywords
Carbon Sequestration, Tree Species, Shivaji University.- Impact of Anthropogenic Activities on the Phytoplankton Diversity of Rajaram Reservoir, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
Abstract Views :178 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416 004, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416 004, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 12, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 261-266Abstract
The present investigation was undertaken to study the impact of anthropogenic activities such as Ganesh idol immersion and mattresses washing during the Navaratra festival on the phytoplankton diversity of Rajaram reservoir. The total number of phytoplankton recorded during this investigation is 120. Several of these algal species belong to the pollution tolerant genera. A few biological and diversity indices were also calculated, which indicate high level of pollution of the Rajaram reservoir. Therefore, it is an urgent need to conserve this reservoir for the future water resource.Keywords
Rajaram Reservoir, Anthropogenic Activites, Phytoplankton, Pollution.- Development and Validation of RP-HPLC Method for the Estimation of Sitagliptin Phosphate in Tablet Dosage Form
Abstract Views :169 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Shri Adichunchunagiri College of Pharmacy, B. G. Nagara, Tal Nagmangala, Dist Mandya, Karnataka, IN
2 Government College of Pharmacy, Vidyanagar, Karad-415124, Dist Satara, Maharashtra, IN
1 Shri Adichunchunagiri College of Pharmacy, B. G. Nagara, Tal Nagmangala, Dist Mandya, Karnataka, IN
2 Government College of Pharmacy, Vidyanagar, Karad-415124, Dist Satara, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 3, No 3 (2010), Pagination: 653-655Abstract
Simple, precise, sensitive and reproducible quantitative reverse phase HPLC method has been developed for estimation of Sitagliptin phosphate in pharmaceutical dosage form. The method was carried out on a Phenomenex RP-18 (2) Column (250×4.6 mm i.d; particle size 5 μm) column with a mobile phase consisting of (60:40 v/v Acetonitrile:water) at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The eluents were monitored at 272 nm. The retention time of Sitagliptin phosphate was found out to be 5.062. The developed method was validated in terms of accuracy, precision, linearity, limit of detection and limit of quantification. The proposed method can be used for the estimation of this drug in pharmaceutical dosage forms.Keywords
Sitagliptin Phosphate, Validation, Estimation.- Developments in Mechanization of Root and Tuber Crop Peeling Machine
Abstract Views :178 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 11, No SP (2018), Pagination: 121-126Abstract
The ischolar_main and tuber crops are of immense importance with respect to their varying utility and nutritional aspects. This review is aimed at discussing the developments in mechanization of peeling systems for the ischolar_main and tuber crops in food processing related industries and at house hold. The ischolar_main and tuber crops are produced in significant amount in India and world. Production of ginger, potato and sweet potato in India for the year 2017-2018 was 1075 MT, 49344 MT and 1465 MT, respectively. These crops are consumed in all over world for their peculiar characteristics. These ischolar_main and tuber crops are rich sources of phytochemicals and bioactive compounds which are reported to have many health benefits. Many of these ischolar_main and tuber crops are covered by a protective covering or peel which in general is inedible and is of less significance in view point nutrition. Hence, before further processing or consumption usually this peel is removed. The peel is removed by many methods like manual, mechanical, thermal and chemical. Being high level of heterogeneity in the structure of ischolar_main and tuber crops like ginger, potato and sweet potato peeling processes face a numerous problems. There had been considerable developments in mechanization of peeling systems, however each of these with certain shortcomings. Mechanical peeling is more efficient (75-80%) with minimum loses, easy to operate and other advantages. This review will help in finding the pros and cons of various in mechanized peeling systems and future scope for improvement in these systems.Keywords
Peeling, Processing, Ginger, Potato, Sweet Potato.References
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- Balami, A.A., Dauda, S.M., Mohammed, I.S., Agunsoye, J.K., Abu, H., Abubakar, I. and Ahmad, D (2014). Design and fabrication of a cocoyam (Colocasia esculenta) peeling machine. Internat. Food Res. J., 23: S65-S70
- Barreiro, J. A., Sandoval, A. J., Rivas, D. and Rinaldi, R. (2007). Application of a mathematical model for chemical peeling of peaches (Prinus persia L.) variety Amarillo Jarillo. J. Food & Sci. Technol., 40: 574-578.
- Barreiro, J.A., Caraballo, Vianca and Sandoval , Aleida J. (1995). Mathematical model for the chemical peeling of spherical foods. J. Food Engg., 25(4):483-496.
- Ben-Shalom, N., Levi, A. and Pinto, R. (1986). Pectolytic enzyme studies for peeling of grapefruit segment membrane. J. Food Sci., 51: 421-423.
- Chakraborty, Chaitali, Roychowdhury, Rupsa, Chakraborty, Suravi , Chakravorty, Srostuti and Ghosh, Debjit (2017). A review on post-harvest profile of sweet potaro. Internat. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci., 6(5): 1894-1903.
- Das, D.J. and Barringer, S.A. (2006). Potassium hydroxide replacement for lye (sodium hydroxide) in tomato peeling. J. Food Processing & Preservation, 30: 15-19.
- Dvid O’Beirne, Gleeson, E., Auty, M. and Jordan, K. (2014). Effects of processing and storage variables on penetration and survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in fresh-cut packaged carrots. Food Control, 40:71-77.
- Emadi, B., Kosse, V. and Yarlagadda, P. (2007). Abrasive peeling of pumpkin. J. Food Engg., 79(2) : 647-656.
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- Garrote, R. L., Silva, E. R., Bertone, R. A. and Avalle, A. (1997). Effect of time and number of cycles on yield and peeling quality of steam peeled potatoes and asparagus. Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft und-Technologie, 30: 448-451.
- Garrote, R.L., Silva, E.R. and Bertone, R.A. (2000). Effect of thermal treatment on steam peeled potatoes. J. Food Engg/. 45 : 67-76.
- Ghazavi, M.A/ (2010). Evaluating physical properties of potato by a combined tillage machine; Nat. & Sci., 8(11).
- ICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research, Kozhikode - 673 012, Kerala.November 2015.
- Jayashree, E. and Visvanathan, R. (2014). Studies on development of concentric drum, brush type ginger peeler. Agric. Mechanization Asia, Africa, & Latin America, 45 (4): 82-87.
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- Klaiber, R.G., Baur, S., Wolf, G., Hammes, W.P. and Carle, R. (2005). Quality of minimally processed carrots as affected by warm water washing and chlorination. Innov. Food Sci. Emerg Technol., 6: 351-362.
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- O'Beirne, D., Gleeson, E., Auty, Mark A.E. and Jordan, Kieran N. (2014). Effects of processing and storage variables on penetration and survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in fresh-cut packaged carrots. Food Control, 40(1) : 71-77.
- Onu Olughu Onu and Kayode Joshua Simonyan (2015). Full Length Research Paper on Performance evaluation of a motorized ginger juice expression machine. African J. Agric., 10(37) : 3662-3670.
- Prakash, S., Singhal, R.S. and Kulkarni, P.R. (2001). Enzymic peeling of Indian grapefruit (Citrus paradist). J. Sci. Food & Agric., 81 : 1440-1442.
- Pretel, M.T., Lozano, P., Riquelme, F. and Romojaro, F. (1997). Pectic enzymes in fresh fruit processing: Optimization of enzymic peeling of oranges. Process Biochem., 32: 43-49.
- Pretel, M.T., Amoros, A., Botella, M.A., Serrano, M. and Romojaro, F. (2005). Study of albedo and carpelar membrane degradation for further application in enzymatic peeling of citrus fruits. J. Sci. Food & Agric., 85: 86-90.
- Rouhana, A. and Mannheim, C.H. (1994). Optimization of enzymatic peeling of grapefruit. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft und Technologie, 27: 103-107.
- Somsen, D., Capelle, A. and Tramper, J. (2004). Manufacturing of par-fried French-fries. Part 2: Modeling yield efficiency of peeling. J. Food Engg., 61: 199-207.
- Shirmohammadi, M., Yarlagadda, P.K., Kosse, V. and Gu, Y. (2012). Study of mechanical deformations on tough skinned vegetables during mechanical peeling process. GSTF J. Engg. Technol., 1 : 31-37.
- Singh, K.K. and Shukla, B.D. (1995). Abrasive peeling of potatoes. J. Food Engg., 26 : 431-442
- Soffer, T. and Mannheim, C.H. (1994). Optimization of enzymatic peeling of oranges and pomelo. LebensmittelWissenschaft und-Technologie, 27: 245-248.
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- Talodhikar, V.P., Gorantiwar, V.S. and Dhole, L.P. (2017). Mechanization and Development Of Potato Peeling Machine: A Review. Internat. J. Engg. & Innovative Technol. (IJEIT) 6 (9).
- Tapia, M.R., Gutierrez-Pacheco, M.M., Vazquez-Armenta, F.J., Aguilar, G.A. Gonzalez, Zavala, J.F. Ayala, Mohammad Shafi ur Rahman and Siddiqui, Mohammed Wasim (2015). Washing, Peeling and Cutting of Fresh-Cut Fruits and Vegetables: ResearchGate DOI: 10.13140/2.1.3857.4406.
- Toker, I. and Bayindirli, A. (2003). Enzymatic peeling of apricots, nectarines and peaches. Lebensmittel- Wissenschaft und-Technologie, 36 : 215-221.
- Jackfruit Seed Flour:Processing Technologies and Applications
Abstract Views :174 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 11, No SP (2018), Pagination: 149-154Abstract
Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) is the largest produced fruit in the world. It is originated from India. Climate required for growing jackfruit is tropical and subtropical. It is indigenous food crop. Humid and hot region suitable for growth of this tree. It is not tolerate cold and higher altitude also frost and drought. Jackfruit contains some vitamins like vitamin A, vitamin C, thiamine and riboûavin also some minerals like calcium, potassium, iron, sodium, zinc, niacin and many other nutrient. Jackfruit contain antioxidant which help in prevention from free radicals. It contain potassium and calcium so it regulate the blood pressure and beneficial to bones growth. It also helpful as anti-inuammatory, antibacterial, anticariogenic, antifungal and in inhibition of melanin biosynthesis, wound healing effects. The jackfruit peels utilization only 10% for food applications that is pectin extraction. While 90% is for non-edible applications of bioulm, biosorbent, biohydrogen, and activated carbon. It contains phytonutrients like lignans, isouavones and saponins, their health beneûts are wide-ranging from anticancer to antihypertensive, antiaging, antioxidant and antiulcer. Protein, dietary fibre and carbohydrate contents of jackfruit seeds is 13.50%, 3.19% and 79.34%, respectively. The jackfruit seed has been utilized for processing like flour for bakery, extruded products, chapaties, starch extraction and confectionary. Application of jackfruit seeds in medicines, seeds are believed to be helpful in digestion.Keywords
Health Benefits, Indigenous, Jackfruit, Phytonutrients, Seed Flour.References
- Abraham, A. and Jayamuthunagai, J. (2014). An analytical study on jackfruit seed flour and its incorporation in pasta. Res. J. Pharmace., Biological & Chemical Sci., 5:1597-1610.
- Arpit, A. and John, D. (2015). Effect of different level of jackfruit seed flour on the quality characteristics of chocolate cake. Res. J. Agric. & Forestry Sci., 3 : 6-9.
- Baliga, M.S., Shivashankara, A.R., Haniadka, R., Dsouza, J. and Bhat, H.P. (2011). Phytochemistry, nutritional and pharmacological properties of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam (Jackfruit): A review. Food Res. Internat., 44:1800-1811.
- Butool, S. and Butool, M. (2013). Nutritional quality on value addition of jackfruit seed flour. Internat. J. Sci. & Res., 4:2406-2411.
- Chakraborty, P., Bhattacharyya, D.K., Bandyopadhyay, N.R. and Ghosh, M. (2013). Study on utilization of jackfruit seed flour and defatted soy flour mix in preparation of breakfast cereal by twin-screw extrusion technology. Discovery, 4:32-37.
- Cheok, C.Y., Adzahan, N.M., Rahman, R.A., Abedin, N.H.Z., Hussain, N., Sulaiman, R. and Chong, G.H. (2016). Current Trends of Tropical Fruit Waste Utilization. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr., 58(3) : 335-361.
- Chowdhury, A.R., Bhattacharya, A.K. and Chattopadhyay, P. (2012). Study on functional properties of raw and blended jackfruit seed flour (a non-conventional source) for food application. Indian J. Nat. Products & Resources, 3:347-353.
- Craig, R.E. and Harley, I.M. (2006). Artocarpus heterophyllus (jackfruit). Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry. www.traditionaltree.org. Accessed February 14, 2007.
- Eke- Ejiofor, J., Beleya, E. A. and Onyenorah, N.I. (2014). The effect of processing methods on the functional and compositional properties of jackfruit seed flour. Internat. J. Nutri. & Food Sci., 3:166-173.
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- Gupta, D., Mann, S., Sood, A. and Gupta, R.K. (2011). Phytochemical, nutritional and antioxidant activity evaluation of seeds of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam). Internat. J. Pharma & Boisci., 2 : 336-345.
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- Project Based Learning: An Innovative Approach for Integrating 21st Century Skills
Abstract Views :208 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
2 Department of Civil Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
2 Department of Civil Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, Vol 33, No 4 (2020), Pagination: 58-63Abstract
Project Based Learning (PBL) is an instructional technique constructed upon learning activities and real problems that have brought challenges for students to solve. The PBL is an innovative approach learning that teaches students not just content, but also important skills for success in the 21st century. The attempt has been made to integrate the skills through to teaching and 21st-century PBL implemented to the course Kinematics of Machines. The PBL allows students to work on their own ideas/concepts and make decisions that affect project outcomes and the learning process. The main objective of PBL is to develop high quality and the authentic mechanism that fulfills the desired need. The research focused on developing 21st-century skills of Mechanical Engineering students in the second year of Engineering through PBL activity. The data was collected through observations, evolution rubrics, and student feedback. The results showed that students developed their creativity, communication and presentation, time management, self-assessment, group participation, leadership, critical thinking skills. PBL approach focuses on have and real-world problem-solving decision-making problems and challenges using, investigation and skills. The intention of this study is to investigate the effect of PBL on student's skills and learning outcomes.Keywords
Project-Based Learning, 21st Century Skills, Mechanism, Teaching, Learning.References
- Project-based Bell S., (2010) learning for the 21st century; Skills for the future, Clearing House, 83(2), 39 43. -
- Chanpet Punyapat, Komkrit Chomsuwan, Elizabeth Murphy, (2018) Online Project Based Learning and Formative Assessment, Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 1-21.
- - [3] Hadinugrahaningsih Tritiyatma, Yuli Rahmawati, and Achmad Ridwan (2017) Developing 21stcentury skills in chemistry classrooms: Opportunities and challenges of STEAM integration, 1868, 030008, 1-8.
- Ibrahim Bilgin, Yunus Karakuyu, Yusuf AY, (2015) The Effects of Project Based Learning on Undergraduate Students' Achievement and SelfEfficacy Beliefs Towards Science Teaching, Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 11(3), 469-477.
- Jolanta Lasauskiene, Asta Rauduvaite (2015) Project-Based Learning at University: Teaching Experiences of Lecturers, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 197, 788-792
- Kokotsaki, D. Menzies, V. and Wiggins A. (2016) Project-based learning: A review of the literature, Improving Schools, 19(2), 267-277.
- Tiwari Ranjana, Raj Kumar Arya, Manoj Bansal, (2017) Motivating Students for Project-based Learning for Application of Research Methodology Skills, International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research, 7(Suppl 1), S4–S7.
- Structured Approach to Enhance the Quality of Undergraduate Capstone Project: A Case Study
Abstract Views :222 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
2 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
2 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. E. Society's Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar. Affiliated to Shivaji University Kolhapur, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, Vol 34, No SP ICTIEE (2021), Pagination: 607-614Abstract
The capstone project course has been considered as a commanding student-centered learning activity designed to provide an opportunity to an undergraduate student to solve critical real-life problems by applying the technical and soft skills acquired. A major objective of the capstone project is to apply real-life engineering practices to fulfill customer needs. This paper outline the challenges and best practices learned in the development and implementation of the open-ended undergraduate capstone project with the intention to enhance the quality and learning outcomes. In order to enhance the quality of the capstone project, various strategies such as group formation, student evaluation, sourcing student projects, project plan, project space, project funding, and support for patent and paper publications have been discussed also. The capstone project is offered in the fourth year of B. Tech. mechanical engineering program and it consists of two modules; Phase I and Phase II. Around 72 students and 18 supervisors were involved in the activity for the entire academic year. The student learning outcomes were measured using the commercial software and observed that all the learning outcomes have been attained more than 75% and students have developed very good projects in a team by applying technical knowledge and soft skills learned in the program.Keywords
Course Outcomes, Capstone Project, Engineering Education, Evaluation Rubrics, Mechanical Engineering.- Quality Circle: A Case Study on Automatic Token Generation System for RIT Library
Abstract Views :215 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Computer Science and Engineering Department, RIT Rajaramnagar, Sangli (415409) MH, IN
1 Computer Science and Engineering Department, RIT Rajaramnagar, Sangli (415409) MH, IN
Source
Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, Vol 35, No SP (2021), Pagination: 64-68Abstract
Quality Circle is one of the platform where group of people in the organization solves the problem exist in their workplace. This activity improves teamwork, creative ability within the employees of the organization along with the growth of the organization. This paper represents a case study on transformation from manual token generation to automatic token generation system for library to collect fine and photocopy fees. Library is a core component of any educational institution. Libraries give people the opportunity to find jobs, explore research, experience new ideas, get lost in wonderful stories, while at the same time providing a sense of place for gathering. It’s never just a random collection of books. In our institute’s central library, we were working with a traditional manual method of issuing token for photocopying facility and book fine collection. The current method uses paper and pen mode for the token generation. It consumes a lot of time to tally the accounts and generate report. We have taken this problem into consideration to make the system fully automatic by building a web application. The proposed system consists admin-user modules comprising mainly two modules for xerox utility and fine collection. The system also keeps the track of daily transactions. Additionally, the system has helped to reduce the paper work with human efforts and time, generating the reports on a click with easy tally of accounts.Keywords
Quality Circle, Teamwork, Library E-Token Generation System etc.References
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- Impact of Online Reviews on Hotel Booking for Novice Travelers
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Associate Professor, Symbiosis Skills and Professional University, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Symbiosis Skills and Professional University, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
3 Assistant Professor, Global Business School & Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
4 Assistant Professor, School of Management, MIT-WPU, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
1 Associate Professor, Symbiosis Skills and Professional University, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Symbiosis Skills and Professional University, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
3 Assistant Professor, Global Business School & Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
4 Assistant Professor, School of Management, MIT-WPU, Pune, Maharashtra, IN
Source
International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems, Vol 15, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 37-47Abstract
It is quite a common to read online reviews before making a purchase decision. Online reviews have transformed the way individuals make their purchase decisions. Online reviews are more than just a way to collect the information. The present study explained and explored the impact of online reviews on purchase decision among novice travelers for hotel bookings. A structured and un-disguised questionnaire was developed and used to collect the primary data from 427 respondents. Conceptual model was examined by using structural equation modelling. Study delivered detailed insight on various elements used for analysis and revealed that online review score and volume, online review platform, online reviewer expertise, timeliness of review influenced trust of novice travelers. Further, study confirmed mediating role of trust between the online review score and volume, online review platform, online reviewer expertise, timeliness of review and purchase decision for hotel bookings by first time travelers.Keywords
Online Reviews, Trust, Purchase Decision, Novice TravelersReferences
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